Which of the following is NOT listed as a cause of poor self-esteem?

• A. Unhappy childhood
• B. Poor academic performance
• C. Good health
• D. Mental illness

Answer: (C)

Self-esteem is how a person views and values themselves, shaped by life experiences and overall well-being. Negative experiences like an unhappy childhood can lead someone to doubt their worth, and persistent academic struggles can undermine a sense of competence. Mental illness can also impact self-esteem by affecting mood, thinking, and how a person is treated by others. Good health, in contrast, supports energy, mood, and functioning, which helps people feel capable and valued. Because good health does not contribute to feeling unworthy, it is not listed as a cause of poor self-esteem, making it the best choice.