Which STD has no cure and can be managed with medication?

Prepare for the UT High School Health 1 Exam with engaging flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question comes with hints and explanations. Get exam-ready now!

Multiple Choice

Which STD has no cure and can be managed with medication?

Explanation:
The concept is that some sexually transmitted infections have no cure and must be managed over time with medication. Genital herpes fits this because it’s caused by the herpes simplex virus, which stays in the body for life. There isn’t a cure to remove the virus, but antiviral medications (like acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir) can lessen outbreaks, speed healing, reduce how often they occur, and lower the chance of transmitting the virus to others. Chlamydia is caused by bacteria and can be cured with antibiotics. Pubic lice are a parasitic infestation that can be eliminated with topical treatments. Genital warts are caused by human papillomavirus; while the visible warts can be treated or removed, the viral infection itself often persists, and there isn’t a cure for the infection—though vaccines can prevent some strains and wart treatments can manage symptoms.

The concept is that some sexually transmitted infections have no cure and must be managed over time with medication. Genital herpes fits this because it’s caused by the herpes simplex virus, which stays in the body for life. There isn’t a cure to remove the virus, but antiviral medications (like acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir) can lessen outbreaks, speed healing, reduce how often they occur, and lower the chance of transmitting the virus to others.

Chlamydia is caused by bacteria and can be cured with antibiotics. Pubic lice are a parasitic infestation that can be eliminated with topical treatments. Genital warts are caused by human papillomavirus; while the visible warts can be treated or removed, the viral infection itself often persists, and there isn’t a cure for the infection—though vaccines can prevent some strains and wart treatments can manage symptoms.

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